Free exchange

Our economics column offers rigorous analysis, insights into global trends and policy debates


Finance & economics

Can the world’s most influential business index be fixed?

Two cheers for the World Bank’s new global business survey

Finance & economics

Why economic warfare nearly always misses its target

There is no such thing as a strategic commodity

Finance & economics

Why the Federal Reserve is split on the future of interest rates

Jerome Powell began with a big cut. What comes next?

Finance & economics

What the history of money tells you about crypto’s future

The thread from shipwrecks and sheep flocks to digital currencies

Finance & economics

An American sovereign-wealth fund is a risky idea

Donald Trump’s latest proposal has worryingly broad support

Finance & economics

Why Oasis fans should welcome price-gouging

There are worse things in life than paying a fair price

Finance & economics

Vast government debts are riskier than they appear

A provocative new paper gets central bankers talking at Jackson Hole

Finance & economics

Artificial intelligence is losing hype

For some, that is proof the tech will in time succeed. Are they right?

Finance & economics

Why companies get inflation wrong

Bosses should pay less attention to the media

Finance & economics

Should central bankers argue in public?

Division is not always a weakness

Finance & economics

EU handouts have long been wasteful. Now they must be fixed

New research highlights their failures

Finance & economics

Americans are wrong to wish for an era of stable bipartisanship

Even though political instability is an economic threat

Finance & economics

Xi Jinping really is unshakeably committed to the private sector

He balances that with being unshakeably committed to state-owned enterprises, too

Finance & economics

How much cash should be removed from the financial system?

Undoing quantitative easing provokes fierce debate

Finance & economics

The economics of the tennis v pickleball contest

Don’t hate the new players—or the new game

Finance & economics

Is America approaching peak tip?

The country’s gratuity madness may soon calm, so long as Donald Trump does not get his way

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